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January 9, 2005
Doug Clay

First Sunday of Epiphany - Year A
BCP

To read the lessons for the day click here:
io.com/~kellywp/YearABC/Christmas/Christmas2.html

Baptism of Jesus and us

 
I love the word “Epiphany”; it is one of those words that can just roll off your tongue. It also is a word that is not often heard in our day to day speech. I think also that I enjoy the word because it is one that I learned as an adult. Webster’s College Dictionary defines epiphany as “a sudden intuitive perception of or insight into the reality or essential meaning of some thing often initiated by some simple everyday occurrence.”  It is an “AH-HAH!” moment. We see it in popular culture in our cartoons where in one section a character is seen with their brows furrowed, obviously deep in thought then suddenly in the next scene a light bulb appears over their head. To me though, the most striking image comes from a television commercial which was popular when I was growing up. “Wow!!---I could have had an Epiphany.”

Today we commemorate the earliest “ah-hah moment”, in our Christian tradition, the baptism of Jesus.

Baptism is and was even in ancient pre-Christian times a rite used to mark a person’s change of status. It marked a significant occasion, usually entry or membership into a select group. John the Baptist was performing this ceremony at the time of Jesus, but he did not begin by baptizing Jesus. John was, according to the descriptions we have, quite a character. He was a prophet, definitely outside the religious power structure of the times, who dressed strangely, behaved strangely and spent his time in the desert giving warnings to people. John was “preaching in the wilderness of Judea, urging repentance (rousing the people to change their ways) and baptizing people in the Jordan River. His was a message of preparation.

But, the act or washing or making ones self clean and presentable for God was practiced even earlier in Hebrew rituals. The roots of this practice extend at least as far back as the Exodus of the Israelites from Egypt. It is recorded when Moses established Aaron as the chief priest, and was defining the worship practices (this was in the desert after the Commandments were given), where God instructed “bring Aaron and his sons to the doorway of the meeting tent and wash them with water.”  So we see this important ceremony has very deep roots.

Water is a central element of baptism, whether it is the water of a river, into which one is submerged or water in a baptismal font from which water is dipped and poured or whether the water is simply sprinkled. Water, as we all know, is a common everyday substance. But water is, along with oxygen (breathable air) one of the most necessary elements of life. We often take water for granted, after all 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water and between 60-70% of our human bodies are composed of water, very common and very necessary. But science tells us that water, even though an abundant substance, is anything but ordinary. Water has several characteristics that make our physical existence possible. First, the chemical reactions required to sustain life need a fluid to operate. Getting molecules to move from one place to another (which is needed for life and growth) in a solid substance is a difficult and slow process. The same processes within a gas are too easy. Vapor based life would simply float to pieces.

But why is water the best liquid for the job of sustaining life. For one thing, it dissolves just about anything to some degree, so nutrients necessary for life can be transported to all parts of a living body. Water is one of the few substances that naturally occur in a liquid state under the conditions of temperature and pressure found on our planet’s surface. Water, mercury and liquid ammonia are the only naturally occurring inorganic liquids. That is, they arise not from organic growth. Of these, water is only chemical compound that occurs naturally on Earth’s surface in all three physical states: solid, liquid, and gas. Water has one other unusual property that means all the difference between life and essentially “no life”, especially in cold regions of the planet. Unlike most other liquids when they freeze, water expands and becomes less dense. Most other frozen liquids are denser than their melted selves and thus sink. If it sank, ice would be unable to melt because of the insulating layer of liquid water above it. The lakes and oceans would slowly fill with ice from the bottom up, starting in cold climates, making sea life; and our lives, a challenging prospect.  But we often take water for granted.

If we consider the uniqueness and importance of water for life, the roots of baptism (actually the main root or tap root) can be traced even further back in our history with God. In the very first chapter of Genesis the connection is made. “In the beginning God---in the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. And the Spirit of God—the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters.” Back to the very beginning, before the beginning of life even is the first connection between water and God’s Spirit.

The rite of Baptism is a central element to the Christian faith as we practice it. Baptism is performed with water – which we now know is a “not really ordinary” substance. The other two aspects of Baptism are God and us. By being baptized, we or our parents or guardians are deliberately and publicly acknowledging God and accepting our place as God’s children.  We are opening the doorway.

The Episcopal catechism from which Loreen teaches us as we seek a deeper knowledge says this:

Q.   What is Holy Baptism?

A.    Holy Baptism is the sacrament by which God adopts us as his children and makes us members of Christ’s Body, the Church, and inheritors of the kingdom of God.

Q. What is the outward and visible sign in Baptism?

A.    The outward and visible sign in Baptism is water, in which the person is baptized in the Name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.

Q. What is the inward and spiritual grace in Baptism?

A.    The inward and spiritual grace in Baptism is union with Christ in his death and resurrection, birth into God’s family the Church, forgiveness of sins, and new life in the Holy Spirit.

Baptism is a sacrament. That means that it contains a sacred character, a mysterious element. This takes us to the Epiphany – that historical “ah- hah moment”.

John, that odd character in the desert, was talking about change. Inner change of heart on the part of his listeners and then what happened? Jesus came to him – in the middle of the huge crowds who were clamoring for change, for betterment of their personal lives, and a closer connection to God. This is what John offered these people; a change of heart would bring a closer connection to God.

John though, when Jesus came to him to be baptized, immediately recognized Jesus’ total connection to God and at first declined to perform the ritual, saying “You should be baptizing me”. Jesus however, persisted and convinced John that it was the right thing to do.

Now comes the good part, the Epiphany – “just as Jesus came up from the water, the heavens were opened, the Spirit of God descended like a dove and alighted on him. And a voice from heaven said, “This is my Son, the Beloved, with whom I am well pleased.”

That exact moment connected again, the water and God’s spirit, just as it was connected in the beginning.

That exact moment was the beginning of Jesus’ public ministry. Peter proclaimed it in our reading from Acts, “You know the message he sent---after the baptism---God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power; and he went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with him.”

That exact moment marked the expansion of God’s covenant from the physical descendents of Israel to all people. One again as Peter said, “I truly understand that God shows no partiality, but in every nation anyone who is in awe of God and does what is right is acceptable to God.”

That exact moment marked God’s adoption of us into the family.

Today, we will celebrate the sacrament of baptism in which ____________ and ________________ will be initiated into our spiritual family. They will join us, and all Christian believers, as adopted children of God. We will, as part of this rite, reaffirm our own connection to God and we will, once again, pledge to support one another and strengthen God’s family.

Really there is nothing mysterious about baptism; at least nothing more mysterious and wonderful than God’s love and acceptance of us; nothing more mysterious and wonderful than a simple three atom molecule that forms a very ordinary substance - water.

Amen

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Today, as we each recall our own baptism, let us remember that we, and all Christian believers, are adopted children of God. Let us remember and reaffirm our own connection to God and pledge to support one another and strengthen God’s family.